The Quickest, Easiest Tempura Batter Recipe (2024)

Tempurais a popular Japanese dish of vegetables and seafood coated in a very light and airy batter and fried to perfection. It'sserved at Japanese restaurants worldwide,but it's also fun and easy to make from scratch at home. This is a quick recipe that's best when fried as soon as the batter is mixed and then eaten right away. Plan and prepare your dinner before you begin.

The Quickest, Easiest Tempura Batter Recipe (1)

What's In Tempura?

A basic Japanese tempura batter is made of flour, egg, and ice water. While simple, there are some tricks to producing crispy tempura. Ice water, sifted flour, and hot oil are just a few of the key factors that will produce restaurant-style results.

Nearly anything you can deep-fry is a candidate for tempura batter. Shrimp tempura is well known, and chicken tenders or fish fillets are favorites, too. For vegetables, try bell peppers, broccoli, eggplant, mushrooms, and sweet potatoes. The batter can even be used to make onion rings. Serve the tempura with your favorite dipping sauce and enjoy as an appetizer or light meal.

How Do I Use Tempura Batter?

When ready to use your tempura batter, there are a few things to keep in mind. First, cut the raw food into manageable bite-size pieces. Lightly coat each piece in cake flour, Wondra flour, or all-purpose flour before dipping them into the tempura batter. This allows the batter to adhere better.

Once coated, dip your vegetables or proteins into the batter gently. Too much batter runs the risk of a crispy exterior and mushy interior.

When ready to fry, make sure that your frying oil is between 340 F and 360 F. Any higher, and the tempura will be too crispy. Any lower and the tempura will absorb too much oil, have a greasy mouthfeel, and won't get crispy enough. Serve immediately with a dipping sauce and dig in. Tempura can get mushy if it sits too long.

Can I Make the Batter Ahead?

If you can't use the batter right away, place it in the refrigerator temporarily (for a few short minutes) to keep it cold until you're ready to cook. Don't make the batter ahead and let it sit in the fridge for an extended period of time. Freshly made tempura batter should be used as soon as possible.

Can I Make a Thicker Batter?

If you prefer, you can make a thicker batter. A slightly thicker batter will create a thicker coating on the fried food. Start with about 3/4 cup of cold water, dip and fry a veggie, and add a little more water if it's too thick. Remember: Keep mixing to a minimum.

What's the Best Oil for Tempura?

Any oil with a smoke point that can handle the high temperatures of deep-frying will work. Vegetable and canola oils are popular and affordable choices, while some people prefer peanut oil. Traditionally, tempura is often cooked in sesame oil. Choose refined oils because the smoke point is always higher than the unrefined version.

Tips for Perfect Tempura

  • Mise en place—Prepare all of the ingredients you plan to deep-fry prior to making the batter.
  • Sift the flour—This makes the flour lighter and easier to incorporate into the batter when it's mixed.
  • For crispy tempura—Use ice water instead of room temperature water or water directly from the tap.
  • Use chopsticks—Instead of a whisk, use chopsticks to mix the tempura batter ingredients. This minimizes the amount of air in the batter and lessens the risk of overmixing.
  • Get the oil ready—Heat the oil for deep-frying before the tempura batter is prepared to ensure the batter is at its coldest when it hits the oil and that the oil is ready for frying.
  • Keep the batter cool—While frying, don't place the bowl of batter on the hot stove.
  • Last-minute prep's OK—Don't prepare the tempura batter ahead of time, as it will not yield the best results.

"This recipe creates a nice and flavorful fried food similar to restaurant tempura. Making this tempura batter is simple, and the ingredients are kitchen staples. Mixing with chopsticks is interesting, and I can see how a whisk would eliminate too many lumps. There’s plenty of batter for a pound of jumbo shrimp and two bell peppers." —Colleen Graham

The Quickest, Easiest Tempura Batter Recipe (2)

A Note From Our Recipe Tester

Ingredients

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour

  • 1 large egg

  • 1 cup water

  • Ice cubes, for chilling the water

Steps to Make It

  1. Gather the ingredients.

  2. In a small bowl, sift 1 cup all-purpose flour once or twice to remove any clumps and to make it light and soft. Set aside.

    The Quickest, Easiest Tempura Batter Recipe (4)

  3. In a medium bowl, gently beat 1 large egg until the yolk and egg whites are just barely incorporated.

    The Quickest, Easiest Tempura Batter Recipe (5)

  4. Combine 1 cup water and ice cubes in a cup. Using a strainer, strain the water (you should have 1 cup of ice-cold water) and add it to the bowl with the beaten egg. Do not add ice cubes to the tempura batter.

    The Quickest, Easiest Tempura Batter Recipe (6)

  5. Add the sifted flour into the bowl with the egg-water mixture and gently stir using chopsticks until just combined. Be careful not to overmix the batter; it should be a little lumpy.

    The Quickest, Easiest Tempura Batter Recipe (7)

Feeling Adventurous? Try This:

Be a trendsetter and use tempura batter for:

  • Jalapeños
  • Dill pickle slices
  • Leafy greens like kale
  • Oysters
  • Halloumi cheese cubes

How to Store

Store any leftover tempura pieces in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat in a 350 F oven on a rimmed baking sheet in a single layer until the tempura is warmed through and crispy. Drain on paper towels and serve. The reheated tempura won't be as crispy as when you originally made it, but it'll still taste good.

Can I make tempura batter egg free?

Quite often, tempura batters do not include egg. Some recipes include just the yolk and are crispier batters with a whole egg. Try this recipe with the flour and cold water alone if you prefer to avoid eggs.

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
88Calories
1g Fat
16g Carbs
3g Protein

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Nutrition Facts
Servings: 6
Amount per serving
Calories88
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 1g1%
Saturated Fat 0g1%
Cholesterol 31mg10%
Sodium 15mg1%
Total Carbohydrate 16g6%
Dietary Fiber 1g2%
Total Sugars 0g
Protein 3g
Vitamin C 0mg0%
Calcium 10mg1%
Iron 1mg6%
Potassium 34mg1%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

The Quickest, Easiest Tempura Batter Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to perfect tempura? ›

It is impossible to make properly crispy tempura with all-purpose flour. You have to have a very low-protein flour, such as cake flour or pastry flour. You can up the crispness by adding a little bit of additional starch: potato starch cornstarch, fine rice flour (not glutinous rice flour!), whatever you like.

What is tempura batter mix made of? ›

A simple and traditional tempura batter is typically made of ice water, flour, and egg yolks. Variants of tempura batter are sometimes made with soda water, baking soda, cornstarch, potato starch, or rice flour to enhance the crispy texture.

What flour is best for tempura? ›

Choice of flour – All-purpose flour is the most basic flour for tempura batter. Some people prefer using low-protein flours, such as cake flour or a mix with corn starch.

Should tempura batter be thick or thin? ›

The batter consistency should be light and watery when it's ready. This is all you need to make the Tempura batter! Hint: You can adjust the batter thickness after a test fry, by adding a touch more flour (thicker coating) or water (thinner coating), just remember to keep it cold!

Should tempura have egg? ›

Traditionally, no tempura batter isn't suitable for vegans as the batter usually contains eggs.

Why does my tempura not stay crispy? ›

To make crispy tempura batter, use low-protein flour. It is low in gluten, a protein that negatively affects the texture of the batter. Cake flour is one of the best for making the batter. All-purpose flour works too, but not as well.

How do you keep tempura crispy? ›

Setting the fried tempura on a rack will keep it crisp and it'll keep nicely hot in the oven while you cook the rest of the food. You can also prepare the tempura in advance (or keep leftovers) by letting it cool completely on the rack, then storing it in an airtight container in the fridge.

Why do you put ice cubes in tempura batter? ›

The cold temperature of the batter is also critical, creating a shock when ingredients immerse in the hot oil that contributes to the creation of hana. Chef Kono adds a couple of ice cubes to the batter make sure it stays cold. Final note about batter: Prepare it just before frying the tempura.

Why use club soda in tempura batter? ›

The cornstarch buys you time before the batter gets doughy, you don't have to worry about over mixing the batter as much, and the seltzer water (or any bubbly water) seems to add to the crispiness. The results were much, much better. In fact they were downright delicious – crispy, light, and not oily!

What oil is best for tempura? ›

Getting the oil right

Use vegetable oil for frying tempura — corn, canola, safflower or peanut, but not olive oil. Sesame oil is highly fragrant and adding a couple of tablespoons or more can add its perfume to your tempura.

What can I use instead of tempura batter? ›

Cornstarch: Cornstarch can be used as a substitute for tempura flour, either on its own or in combination with all-purpose flour. When using cornstarch as a substitute, it's important to note that the resulting tempura may have a slightly different texture and flavor compared to traditional tempura batter.

Can you use all-purpose flour for tempura? ›

Basic Tempura Batter

There are many variations on this batter, but probably the most basic is flour plus egg and water in a one to one ratio by volume. All-purpose flour is the most basic flour for tempura batter. Some cooks prefer using low-protein flours, such as cake flour or rice flour or a mix with cornstarch.

Should you let tempura batter rest? ›

Steam will continue to be emitted out of the food and absorbed into the batter, making the batter more and more soggy the longer you leave it. Because of this, tempura should be served as soon as possible.

Can you shallow fry tempura? ›

The batter will work for shallow pan-fry or deep fry. For proteins, make sure to cook thoroughly before serving.

Should you double fry tempura? ›

The first frying cooks the ingredients and can be done in advance. Then, just before you want to serve the meal, fry the ingredients a second time, to heat them through and make the coating crisp.

Why do you put cold water in tempura batter? ›

Cold water is critical for a properly light and airy tempura batter. The cold water does two things: First, it slows the development of gluten – which would otherwise cause the batter to be heavier and less crispy when fried.

Why do you put ice in tempura batter? ›

Ice water is the most underappreciated of the ingredients in the batter. Cooks use ice water over room temperature because the ice slows the formation of gluten during the cooking process. This allows for a crispier cook while not allowing the batter to absorb the oils in the frying pan during the cooking process.

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