How to: Bone Broth + Common Mistakes [Instant Pot & Stovetop Method] — The North + West Kitchen (2024)

A great bone broth is a home chef’s secret weapon. There’s a reason that every restaurant makes it daily and why every home cook should keep a few quarts in the freezer. Keeping broth on hand means access to instant flavor for any dish. Add meat, veggies, and noodles and you have an instantly satisfying soup. Drink it straight from a mug with fresh grated garlic + ginger for a bit of nourishment. Use it as a cooking liquid for grains or legumes, or as a flavorful base for sauces, soups, and braises. Taking the time to create a great base of flavor is actually the ultimate shortcut, and sometimes it doesn’t take that long at all — especially when you use a pressure cooker.

Below, I’ll walk you through both a stovetop and Instant Pot [pressure cooker] method as well as common mistakes you may be making. I prefer the Instant Pot method for ease and speed, but either method produce a rich, flavorful broth that can be used for a myriad of applications.

Skipping the blanching step: If you’ve ever had a bone broth that tastes a bit funky, this is likely the culprit. Before roasting and simmering your bones, cover the bones with cold water, bring to a boil, and let them cook at an aggressive simmer for about 20 minutes before draining and roasting. If you are using the Instant Pot method below, you can do this using the sauté setting — see directions below.

Not roasting the bones: repeat after me, “I will always roast my bones.” While roasting your bones isn’t a required step in putting together a simple broth, it will most certainly give your broth a richer, more long-cooked flavor. Roasting the bones browns and caramelizes them, lending to tons of flavor.

Adding too much stuff to your broth: a good broth doesn’t need a bunch of add-ins. I recommend a few aromatics like fresh herbs/herb stems, onion ends, garlic, black peppercorns, and plenty of sea salt. Pro tip: keep the carrots out unless you want a sweeter broth. Keep the flavor focused and concentrated will allow your broth to fit a myriad of applications.

Letting the finished broth cool slowly: In professional kitchens, broth chilling is serious business. Letting your broth cool slowly means the potential for harmful bacteria to grow. Once you've strained out the bones + other bits, transfer your broth to a shallow and wide container, where it will lose heat more rapidly. You can even add a few cups of ice to speed up the process — don't worry about the ice diluting the broth; it's so intensely flavored that the ice won't drastically impact the flavor. Whatever you do, don't put hot broth in the fridge — it will invite bacterial growth almost immediately and raise the temperature of the fridge.

Adding vinegar to your broth: Don’t worry, I was making this mistake for years! It was widely accepted for some time that apple cider vinegar would aid in pulling the mineral content out of the bones, making a more nutrient dense broth. After attending this talk by Dr. Kayla Daniels at the Ancestral Health Symposium in 2014, I stopped using vinegar in my bone broth and the flavor is much improved.

Freezing broth in jars instead of a silicone mold/ice tray: After making a batch of broth, I tend to reserve as much broth as I need for cooking/drinking purposes over the course of 4 or 5 days and store it in an airtight container in the fridge. Whatever’s left gets frozen in a silicone mold and transferred to a freezer bag. The broth cubes freeze in about 6 hours and will keep in the freezer for up to 6 months, making it a cinch to take one out when you need broth for a recipe. Each block is also the perfect amount to defrost for a quick mug of broth or you can defrost two blocks for an individual serving of soup.